Search results for "beam [electron]"

showing 10 items of 433 documents

Mapping Posidonia oceanica lower limit combining high resolution instruments (SSS and MBS)

2014

Posidonia oceanica seagrass lower limit Sicily Side Scan Sonar MultiBeam echo Sounder.
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Heavy-quark production and elliptic flow in Au + Au collisions atsNN=62.4GeV

2015

We present measurements of electrons and positrons from the semileptonic decays of heavy-flavor hadrons at midrapidity (|y|< 0.35) in Au+Au collisions at sNN−−−−√=62.4 GeV. The data were collected in 2010 by the PHENIX experiment that included the new hadron-blind detector. The invariant yield of electrons from heavy-flavor decays is measured as a function of transverse momentum in the range 1<peT<5 GeV/c. The invariant yield per binary collision is slightly enhanced above the p+p reference in Au+Au 0%–20%, 20%–40%, and 40%–60% centralities at a comparable level. At this low beam energy this may be a result of the interplay between initial-state Cronin effects, final-state flow, and energy …

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElliptic flowHadronElectronNuclear physicsThermalisationPositronPionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentBeam energyPhysical Review C
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Structural investigation of e-beam cured epoxy resins through solid state NMR

2012

Abstract In this paper the network structure of e-beam cured DGEBF based epoxy resins is investigated. Two epoxy systems, having different reactivity and cured in different process conditions, were analyzed through solid state NMR spectroscopy. The analysis shows that the more reactive system has higher cross-linking density and higher uniformity of network distribution. Similar information were obtained, in a previous work, on the same systems through dynamic mechanical thermal analysis. It is worth noting that unlike DMTA tests, which interfere with the molecular structure of the analyzed material, due to the heating during the analysis itself, more reliable information, without any artef…

RadiationMaterials scienceEpoxy resin E-beam curing Network structure Dynamic-mechanical–thermal analysis Solid statenuclearmagneticresonanceEpoxyDynamic mechanical analysisSolid-state nuclear magnetic resonancevisual_artPolymer chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumElectron beam processingMoleculeReactivity (chemistry)Composite materialThermal analysisSpectroscopyRadiation Physics and Chemistry
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Broad beam transmission curves for new radionuclides in brachytherapy

2007

Radionuclidemedicine.medical_specialtyOncologybusiness.industryNuclear engineeringmedicine.medical_treatmentBrachytherapyMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMedical physicsBeam transmissionbusinessBrachytherapy
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Spontaneous core–shell elemental distribution in In-rich In(x)Ga1-xN nanowires grown by molecular beam epitaxy.

2014

International audience; The elemental distribution of self-organized In-rich InxGa1-xN nanowires grown by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy has been investigated using three different techniques with spatial resolution on the nanoscale. Two-dimensional images and elemental profiles of single nanowires obtained by x-ray fluorescence and energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy, respectively, have revealed a radial gradient in the alloy composition of each individual nanowire. The spectral selectivity of resonant Raman scattering has been used to enhance the signal from very small volumes with different elemental composition within single nanowires. The combination of the three techniques ha…

Raman scatteringMaterials scienceNanostructureAnalytical chemistryNanowireBioengineering02 engineering and technologyEpitaxy01 natural sciencesMolecular physicssymbols.namesakeCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceEDXalloy0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSpectroscopy010302 applied physics[PHYS]Physics [physics]X-ray spectroscopyx-ray fluorescenceMechanical EngineeringHeterojunctionGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMechanics of Materialsnanowiresymbols0210 nano-technologyRaman scatteringMolecular beam epitaxyNanotechnology
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Preparation and structural analysis of Fe2+xTi1−x thin films in the C14 Laves phase stability range

2002

Abstract We report the epitaxial growth of single phase (0 0 1)-oriented thin films of Fe2+xTi1−x in the C14 Laves phase stability range using molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). The growth was studied by reflection high-energy electron diffraction (RHEED) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The onset temperature for epitaxial growth and the temperature range for improved crystalline coherence were identified. From X-ray reflectometry analysis the rms roughness was estimated to 0.5 nm for typical film thicknesses of 22 nm. As revealed by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), this roughness is discrete and due to step edges corresponding to the full c-axis length of Fe2Ti. The epitaxial growth implies an …

Reflection high-energy electron diffractionChemistryAnalytical chemistryAtmospheric temperature rangeLaves phaseCondensed Matter PhysicsEpitaxylaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyElectron diffractionlawMaterials ChemistryScanning tunneling microscopeThin filmMolecular beam epitaxyJournal of Crystal Growth
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Ex vivo measurement reliability using two different cbct scanners for orthodontic purposes

2012

Background There are many cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scanners available on the market: detector technology, algorithm precision, and scanner settings influence image quality. The aim of this study was to compare the accuracy of linear measurements made on images of the same sample obtained using two different CBCT scanners. Methods Twenty-eight linear measurements between orthodontic anatomical landmarks that were marked with gutta-percha points on a fresh sacrificed lamb head were taken three times. The head was scanned with two CBCT scanners using different scanning parameters. Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) images were reconstructed and the same measurem…

ScannerCone beam computed tomographymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryImage qualityDetectorSignificant differenceBiophysicsMeasurement reliabilityComputer Science ApplicationsDICOMmedicineCalipersSurgeryMedical physicsbusinessBiomedical engineeringThe International Journal of Medical Robotics and Computer Assisted Surgery
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Electron Emission of Pt: Experimental Study and Comparison With Models in the Multipactor Energy Range

2016

Experimental data of secondary emission yield (SEY) and electron emission spectra of Pt under electron irradiation for normal incidence and primary energies lower than 1 keV are presented. Several relevant magnitudes, as total SEY, elastic backscattering probability, secondary emission spectrum, and backscattering coefficient, are given for different primary energies. These magnitudes are compared with theoretical or semiempirical formulas commonly used in the related literature.

Secondary electron emissionBackscatterAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCleaningElectronSecondary emission yield (SEY01 natural sciencesElectrostatic measurements010305 fluids & plasmasBackscattering coefficientBackscatterEnergy measurementElectron emission0103 physical sciencesElectron beam effectsTEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONESElectron beam processingEmission spectrumElectrical and Electronic EngineeringElastic backscattering probabilityElectron emission spectraMultipactor energy rangePlatinum010302 applied physicsRange (particle radiation)ChemistrySecondary emission yield (SEY)Secondary emission spectrum (SES)PtElectron irradiationCurrent measurementElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsElectron backscatteringSecondary emission yieldSecondary emissionYield (chemistry)Backscattered electronsDistortion measurementAtomic physicsEnergy (signal processing)Multipactor
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Assessment of Fatigue Effects Induced by Fast Beam Transients in the IFMIF-DONES Li Target

2020

One of the crucial steps toward the commercial exploitation of fusion energy is the availability of a high-intensity neutron source able to test and qualify structural materials to be used in future fusion power reactors. The International Fusion Materials Irradiation Facility-DEMO Oriented NEutron Source (IFMIF-DONES) facility, which is currently being designed within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium, represents the European effort to develop such a neutron source. It employs a liquid lithium target struck by an accelerated deuteron (D+) beam to produce fusion-like neutrons used to irradiate materials samples. So far, a detailed investigation of the thermomechanical behavior of t…

Shock waveNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceNuclear engineeringchemistry.chemical_element7. Clean energy01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasBeam trips0103 physical sciencesNeutronlithium targetSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti NucleariStructural materialInternational Fusion Materials Irradiation Facility-DEMO Oriented NEutron Source (IFMIF-DONES)shock wavesFusion powerCondensed Matter Physics3. Good healthchemistry13. Climate actionNeutron sourceLithiumfatigueBeam (structure)Nominal power (photovoltaic)IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science
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Discovery of the proton emitting nucleus $^{159}$Re

2007

Fund. para Cienc. Tecnol., FCT, Minist. Cienc. Tecnol.;Fundacao Calouste Gulbenkian;Fundacao Luso-Americana

Si detectorsnuclear spinMeasured E pProtonHadron02 engineering and technologyrhenium[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energyNuclear physicsIsotopes of cadmium0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringnuclei with mass number 150 to 189Enriched targetsradioactive decay periodsNuclideIsotopeChemistryNuclear structure020206 networking & telecommunicationsT1/213. Climate action020201 artificial intelligence & image processing23.50.+z; 27.70.+q; 21.10.Tg; 21.10.HwGas-filled recoil separatorNucleonRadioactive decayNuclear reactions 58Ni + 106Cd at 300 MeV beam energyproton emission decay
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